This is a Tang Dynasty painted ceramic ewer, a type of vessel widely produced during the Tang Dynasty (618–906 AD) for both practical and ceremonial purposes. Such ewers were often used for pouring liquids, such as wine or water, and were highly valued for their artistic decoration and craftsmanship.
Description
- Appearance: The ewer features a rounded body, a narrow neck, and a curved spout with an elegantly arched handle. Its surface is adorned with painted designs depicting galloping horses and riders, a motif that reflects the Tang Dynasty's fascination with equestrian culture. The vibrant colors and dynamic composition of the imagery highlight the artistic sophistication of the period.
- Material and Finish: Made from terracotta, the ewer is hand-painted with mineral pigments that have retained their vibrancy over centuries. The meticulous detailing of the horses and riders emphasizes the Tang artisans' mastery of both form and decoration.
Commonality and Usage
- Prevalence: Painted ceramic vessels like this were common in Tang society, particularly among the elite. They were used in daily life as functional objects but also served as luxury items that demonstrated wealth and status.
- Purpose: Beyond their practical use, such ewers were often included in tombs as mingqi (spirit objects) to accompany the deceased in the afterlife. The equestrian motifs may symbolize strength, mobility, or aristocratic leisure.
Cultural Significance
This ewer exemplifies the Tang Dynasty's artistic achievements and cultural values. The depiction of horses reflects their central role in Tang society, symbolizing power, prestige, and connection to the Silk Road trade. Such artifacts provide valuable insights into Tang aesthetics, daily life, and burial practices during one of China's most celebrated dynastic periods.